This graphic novel by Nick Abadzis mixes strenuously researched fact and compelling fiction to tell the story of Laika, the doomed canine victim of the Sputnik II Russian space program. Premier Khruschev forced the program was forced upon the Sputnik I team of scientists and engineers in the wake of Sputnik I’s success. The team had only one month to completely fabricate a spacecraft capable of sustaining, for a limited time, the life of a dog that would be trained for the one-way voyage into space. Abadzis interviewed members of the team responsible for selecting and training the dog and began to unravel the truth behind the Sputnik II propaganda stunt, and discover an allegory for the communist regime in Russia, and its relationship with its citizens. Fact meets fiction when Abadzis composes a touching history of abuse and betrayal for the sweet-natured Laika, who had at last found a kind home with the Sputnik trainers, only to be selected as the sacrificial poster-child for the Cosmonaut program, in hopes of establishing Russia as a dominant force in the hearts and minds of capitalist nations. Although the mission was declared a success by Khruschev, the reality is that Laika died after merely 4 hours in space, due to a malfunction in the shuttle’s climate control system. Basically, the interior of the shuttle reached over 100 degrees Fahrenheit, and Laika died of stress and overheating. It was apparent that Khruschev never intended to devote the resources to make the craft fully functional and the malfunction was a result of having to create a whole spacecraft in 30 days time.
Abadzis brings Laika to life, and I found myself very attached to the little dog, and, being a dog-owner myself, it was heartbreaking to witness the depiction of this little animal dying all alone in space, floating in the void. In a bitterly beautiful representation, Laika and Sputnik II disintegrate in the atmosphere and return to earth as a series of shooting stars.
The book ends solomnly and appropriatly with a quote by Oleg Gazenko, the director of Laika’s training program:
“Work with animals is a source of suffering to all of us. We treat them like babies who cannot speak. The more time passes, the more I’m sorry about it. We shouldn’t have done it… We did not learn enough from this mission to justify the death of the dog.”


























